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Proof of Income for an Apartment: What to Send

Most landlords ask for proof of income for an apartment before they approve you. First, check how your monthly income compares with the rent. Then gather the papers the landlord will ask for.

Rent-to-income check

Gross income needed

$4,500.00 a month ($54,000.00 a year)

Rent ratio: rent of $1,500.00 is 33.3% of that income (3x rule).

Add your monthly gross pay to see if you clear the line.

Next step: send recent pay stubs that show this income. Make your pay stubs →

Many landlords compare your gross monthly pay (before taxes) with the rent. The multiple varies, so ask the landlord or read their screening rules, and change the multiple above to match.

Make my stub · $3.49

Proof of income documents landlords often accept

DocumentWho it suitsWhere to get it
Recent pay stubsEmployees paid by payrollYour employer or payroll portal
Offer letterNew job that hasn't paid yetYour new employer (pay, start date, contact)
Employment verification letterEmployees whose stubs are unclearYour HR or manager
W-2 formEmployees, last year's payYour employer, or your payroll portal
Federal tax returnAnyone who filed last yearYour copy, or an IRS transcript from your IRS online account
1099 formsContractors and gig workersThe companies or apps that paid you
Bank statementsAnyone with regular depositsYour bank's app or website
App earnings statementsUber, DoorDash, Instacart, Lyft workersThe app's driver or shopper dashboard
Profit and loss statementSelf-employed peopleYour own books or your accountant
Social Security benefit letterPeople getting Social Security or SSIYour my Social Security account at ssa.gov
Unemployment benefit statementPeople getting unemployment payYour state's unemployment agency
Pension or retirement statementRetireesYour pension plan or account provider

Each landlord sets its own list. Read their application before you send anything.

How many pay stubs to send

It depends on the landlord; many ask for your most recent stubs. If you're paid weekly, that's more stubs than if you're paid monthly. Send them in date order with YTD totals that add up.

Free proof of income letter templates

No pay stubs yet, or the landlord wants a letter too? Copy a template, then replace each [bracket] with your real details.

Employer proof of income letter
[Date]

To whom it may concern,

[Your full name] works at [Employer name] as a [Job title] since [Start date].
Their pay is [Monthly gross pay] a month before taxes. They are paid [Pay frequency].

You can reach me at [Phone] or [Email] to confirm.

[Signer name], [Signer title]
[Employer name], [Employer address]
Self-employed proof of income letter
[Date]

To whom it may concern,

I, [Your full name], am self-employed as a [Type of work] under [Business name] since [Start date].
My average income is [Monthly gross income] a month before taxes, based on [Records, e.g. tax return, bank statements].
I can share [List of documents] on request.

[Your full name]
[Phone] · [Email]
New job (offer) proof of income letter
[Date]

To whom it may concern,

[Employer name] has offered [Your full name] the position of [Job title].
Start date: [Start date]. Pay: [Monthly gross pay] a month before taxes, paid [Pay frequency].

You can reach me at [Phone] or [Email] to confirm.

[Signer name], [Signer title]
[Employer name], [Employer address]

The landlord or lender decides which letters they accept. Fill in your real details only, and have the right person sign.

Special cases

New job

Send the offer letter, plus your first stub as soon as you get it.

Two jobs

Send stubs from both. Add the gross pay together for the rent check.

Gig or 1099 income

Apps send statements, not stubs. Bank deposits help.

Paid in cash

Keep a record that matches your deposits.

Students

Many landlords accept a guarantor who shows income instead. Ask what they need from the guarantor.

What $3.49 includes

Federal, state and FICA taxes worked out, Current-year YTD totals, Regular and overtime pay lines, Every design at the base price, Your logo, Corrections and the PDF download. Optional add-ons: extra earnings & deduction lines $1.00/stub, tax & w-4 withholding edits $1.00/stub, time-off (pto) lines $1.00/stub, deposit slip $1.00/stub. All 4 together: $1.49 for 1 stub, $2.99 for 2, $0.99 each from 3.

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FAQ

How many pay stubs do I need for an apartment?

It depends on the landlord. Check their application for the period they want covered.

Is an offer letter enough proof of income?

Often, for a new job. It should show your pay and start date on company letterhead. Some landlords also want your first stub.

Does the rent rule use gross or net pay?

Most use gross pay, before taxes. Ask the landlord if you're not sure.

Can I use bank statements instead of pay stubs?

Some landlords accept them, especially for gig or self-employed income. Ask first.

What if my income is below the rent multiple?

Ask if they accept a guarantor, a larger deposit or other income, like benefits.